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Integrating the HIV testing cascade into the cancer care pathway at Kenyatta National Hospital cancer treatment centre: A pilot study

This project pilots an approach to close a gap in care for cancer patients who are systematically missed by standard HIV testing. At Kenyatta National Hospital's Cancer Treatment Centre, in a country with a national HIV prevalence of 4.8 percent, patients often enter the health system through oncology, where clinical focus on the cancer means a concurrent HIV infection can go undiagnosed. The project introduces opt-out HIV testing into the cancer care pathway, pairs positive results with a dedicated linkage navigator who arranges same-day or next-day connection to the Comprehensive Care Clinic, and documents results in the patient's oncology file so treating clinicians can co-manage both conditions. Combining University of Michigan and Kenyan expertise in HIV medicine, oncology and health equity, the pilot models person-centered, integrated care that addresses the whole patient rather than a single disease.

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Start Date

February 1, 2026

End Date

January 31, 2027

Location

Kenya

Project Investigators

James (Jamie) Riddell, MD

Professor

Medical School
Internal Medicine
K Rivet Amico, PhD

Professor

School of Public Health
Health Behavior and Health Equity
Lynae Darbes, PhD, MA

Professor

School of Nursing
Health Behavior and Biological Sciences
Vincent Otieno, MBChB, MMED (non-member)

Consultant in Clinical and Radiation Oncology, Cancer Treatment Centre

Peter Kinuthia, MBChB, MMED, MPH (non-member)

Senior Research Scientist

Cyrus Mugo, MBChB, MPH, PhD (non-member)

Senior Research Scientist

Collaborating Organizations

Kenyatta National Hospital
Kenya

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